problems viewing attachments in emacs ui

[Austin Clements]

Quoth Jameson Graef Rollins on Jul 28 at 10:06 am:
> On Sun, Jul 28 2013, Jameson Graef Rollins <jrollins at finestructure.net> wrote:
> > For instance, if I launch notmuch-show-view-part on an html part, my
> > browser opens pointed at e.g. the following file:
> >
> >   file:///home/jrollins/tmp/emm.610040w/mm.6100F_2.htm
> >
> > But the browser shows the following error:
> >
> >   File not found
> >   Iceweasel can't find the file at /home/jrollins/tmp/emm.610040w/mm.6100F_2.htm.
> 
> I'm now realizing that my problem with html parts is probably that
> browser is attempting to open the temporary file in the background.
> When the browser call returns, the caller assumes the application is
> done with the temp file and purges it.  So for this issue at least I
> need to either convince my browser to not open the file in the
> background, or tell emacs to cleanup temp files at some later time
> (session termination, for instance).

As pointed out by David, the root of this problem is in
mm-display-external in mm-decode.el.  mm-display-external was mostly
rewritten between Emacs 24.1 and Emacs 24.2 (Emacs commit 1354a694).
The Emacs 24.1 implementation would wait for the spawned process to
exit or 30 seconds to elapse, whichever was longer, before deleting
the file (Emacs 23 was much the same, but waited only 2 seconds).
Based on the source comments, this appears to be the *intent* of the
Emacs 24.2 implementation, but what the code actually does is to wait
for whichever of these events happens *first*.  So, if the spawned
process exits immediately (like in your situation), the file will be
deleted immediately, and even if the viewer sticks around, the file
will be deleted after 30 seconds anyway.

This must be affecting Gnus users the same way, but I haven't found
any evidence that they're aware of it.  The mm-display-external code
still has this problem in both the current Emacs master and the
current Gnus master.